2 Kings Chapter 18 · Verse 25
Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
Original Language Analysis
עַתָּה֙
H6258
יְהוָה֙
it The LORD
H3068
יְהוָה֙
it The LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
3 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
עֲלֵ֛ה
Am I now come up
H5927
עֲלֵ֛ה
Am I now come up
Strong's:
H5927
Word #:
4 of 16
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
עַל
H5921
עַל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
5 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
הַמָּק֥וֹם
against this place
H4725
הַמָּק֥וֹם
against this place
Strong's:
H4725
Word #:
6 of 16
properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)
הַזֶּ֖ה
H2088
וְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּ׃
and destroy
H7843
וְהַשְׁחִיתָֽהּ׃
and destroy
Strong's:
H7843
Word #:
8 of 16
to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)
יְהוָה֙
it The LORD
H3068
יְהוָה֙
it The LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
9 of 16
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
עֲלֵ֛ה
Am I now come up
H5927
עֲלֵ֛ה
Am I now come up
Strong's:
H5927
Word #:
12 of 16
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
עַל
H5921
עַל
Strong's:
H5921
Word #:
13 of 16
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
Historical Context
Historical Setting: 2 Kings 18 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (Hezekiah's Reforms and Assyrian Threat) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.
Questions for Reflection
- How does this verse contribute to understanding the theological message of 2 Kings 18 regarding faithful reformation faces external pressure?
- What does this passage reveal about God's character, particularly His justice, mercy, and faithfulness to covenant promises?
- In what practical ways should this text shape contemporary Christian thinking about faithfulness, worship, and obedience to God?
Analysis & Commentary
Am I now come up without the LORD against this place to destroy it? The LORD said to me, Go up against this land, and destroy it.
This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 18: Faithful reformation faces external pressure. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.
The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.